适用于:Windows 10、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2019、Windows Server 2016、Windows Server 2012 R2Applies to: Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2
可以使用远程桌面通过 Microsoft 远程桌面客户端(适用于 Windows、iOS、macOS 和 Android)从远程设备连接并控制你的电脑。You can use Remote Desktop to connect to and control your PC from a remote device by using a Microsoft Remote Desktop client (available for Windows, iOS, macOS and Android).当你允许远程连接到你的电脑时,可以使用其他设备连接到你的电脑并访问所有应用、文件和网络资源,就像坐在办公桌前一样。When you allow remote connections to your PC, you can use another device to connect to your PC and have access to all of your apps, files, and network resources as if you were sitting at your desk.
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可以使用远程桌面连接到 Windows 10 专业版和企业版、Windows 8.1 和 8 企业版和专业版、Windows 7 专业版、企业版和旗舰版以及比 Windows Server 2008 更高的 Windows Server 版本。You can use Remote Desktop to connect to Windows 10 Pro and Enterprise, Windows 8.1 and 8 Enterprise and Pro, Windows 7 Professional, Enterprise, and Ultimate, and Windows Server versions newer than Windows Server 2008.不能连接到运行家庭版的计算机(如 Windows 10 家庭版)。You can't connect to computers running a Home edition (like Windows 10 Home).
找了苹果官方网站,有付费的,找了appstore 还是没有免费使用的,最后找了微软官方非appstore下载的 MicrosoftRemoteDesktopBeta 在此下载 http:/.
若要连接到远程电脑,必须打开该电脑,它必须具有网络连接,必须启用远程桌面,你必须具有对远程电脑的网络访问权限(可以通过 Internet 访问),并且必须具有连接权限。To connect to a remote PC, that computer must be turned on, it must have a network connection, Remote Desktop must be enabled, you must have network access to the remote computer (this could be through the Internet), and you must have permission to connect.若要获得连接权限,你必须在用户列表中。For permission to connect, you must be on the list of users.开始连接之前,最好先找到要连接的计算机的名称,并确保允许远程桌面连接通过其防火墙。Before you start a connection, it's a good idea to look up the name of the computer you're connecting to and to make sure Remote Desktop connections are allowed through its firewall.
若要允许从远程设备访问你的电脑,最简单的方法是使用“设置”下的远程桌面选项。The simplest way to allow access to your PC from a remote device is using the Remote Desktop options under Settings.由于此功能是在 Windows 10 Fall Creators update (1709) 中加入的,因此还提供了一个单独的可下载应用,可为早期 Windows 版本提供类似的功能。Since this functionality was added in the Windows 10 Fall Creators update (1709), a separate downloadable app is also available that provides similar functionality for earlier versions of Windows.你也可以使用旧方法来启用远程桌面,但此方法提供的功能和验证较少。You can also use the legacy way of enabling Remote Desktop, however this method provides less functionality and validation.
只需几个简单的步骤便可为电脑配置远程访问。You can configure your PC for remote access with a few easy steps.
若要为电脑配置远程访问,请下载并运行 Microsoft 远程桌面助手。To configure your PC for remote access, download and run the Microsoft Remote Desktop Assistant.此助手将更新系统设置以启用远程访问,确保计算机处于可连接的唤醒状态,并检查防火墙是否允许远程桌面连接。This assistant updates your system settings to enable remote access, ensures your computer is awake for connections, and checks that your firewall allows Remote Desktop connections.
若要使用旧系统属性启用远程桌面,请按照使用“远程桌面连接”连接到另一台计算机中的说明进行操作。To enable Remote Desktop using the legacy system properties, follow the instructions to Connect to another computer using Remote Desktop Connection.
如果只想在使用实体电脑时访问电脑,则无需启用远程桌面。If you only want to access your PC when you are physically using it, you don't need to enable Remote Desktop.启用远程桌面会在你的电脑上打开本地网络可见的端口。Enabling Remote Desktop opens a port on your PC that is visible to your local network.应仅在受信任的网络中启用远程桌面,比如家里。You should only enable Remote Desktop in trusted networks, such as your home.你也不会想在任何严格控制访问权限的电脑上启用远程桌面。You also don't want to enable Remote Desktop on any PC where access is tightly controlled.
请注意,允许访问远程桌面,即表示授予 Administrators 组中的任何人以及所选的任何其他用户在计算机上远程访问其帐户的能力。Be aware that when you enable access to Remote Desktop, you are granting anyone in the Administrators group, as well as any additional users you select, the ability to remotely access their accounts on the computer.
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应确保可以访问你的电脑的每个帐户都配置了强密码。You should ensure that every account that has access to your PC is configured with a strong password.
如果要限制谁可以访问你的电脑,请选择仅允许使用网络级别身份验证 (NLA) 进行访问。If you want to restrict who can access your PC, choose to allow access only with Network Level Authentication (NLA).启用此选项后,用户必须先向网络验证身份,然后才能连接到你的电脑。When you enable this option, users have to authenticate themselves to the network before they can connect to your PC.仅允许使用 NLA 从运行远程桌面的计算机进行连接是一种更安全的身份验证方法,可以帮助保护计算机免受恶意用户和软件的侵害。Allowing connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with NLA is a more secure authentication method that can help protect your computer from malicious users and software.若要了解有关 NLA 和远程桌面的详细信息,请查看为 RDS 连接配置 NLA。To learn more about NLA and Remote Desktop, check out Configure NLA for RDS Connections.
如果从家庭网络外部远程连接到该网络上的电脑,请不要选择此选项。If you're remotely connecting to a PC on your home network from outside of that network, don't select this option.
-->适用于:Windows 10、Windows 8.1、Windows Server 2012 R2、Windows Server 2016Applies To: Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016
可以使用适用于 Mac 的远程桌面客户端从 Mac 计算机处理 Windows 应用、资源和桌面。You can use the Remote Desktop client for Mac to work with Windows apps, resources, and desktops from your Mac computer.使用以下信息可开始使用 - 如果有问题,请查看常见问题解答。Use the following information to get started - and check out the FAQ if you have questions.
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按照以下步骤开始在 Mac 上使用远程桌面:Follow these steps to get started with Remote Desktop on your Mac:
我们要在 AppCenter 上测试预览频道中的新功能。We're testing new features on our preview channel on AppCenter.要看看么?Want to check it out?转到适用于 Mac 的 Microsoft 远程桌面并单击“下载” 。Go to Microsoft Remote Desktop for Mac and click Download.无需创建帐户或登录 AppCenter 即可下载 beta 版客户端。You don't need to create an account or sign into AppCenter to download the beta client.
如果已有该客户端,则可以检查更新,以确保具有最新版本。If you already have the client, you can check for updates to ensure you have the latest version.在 beta 版客户端中,单击顶部的“Microsoft 远程桌面 Beta 版” ,然后单击“检查更新” 。In the beta client, click Microsoft Remote Desktop Beta at the top, and then click Check for updates.
若要创建远程桌面连接:To create a remote desktop connection:
在连接中心中,单击“+” ,然后单击“桌面” 。In the Connection Center, click +, and then click Desktop.
输入以下信息:Enter the following information:
还可以为连接设置以下可选设置:You can also set these optional settings for the connection:
单击 “保存” 。Click Save.
若要启动连接,只需双击它。To start the connection, just double-click it.这同样适用于远程资源。The same is true for remote resources.
可以导出远程桌面连接定义并在另一个设备上使用它。You can export a remote desktop connection definition and use it on a different device.远程桌面保存在单独的 .RDP 文件中。Remote desktops are saved in separate .RDP files.
使用以下步骤可导入远程桌面 .RDP 文件。Use the following steps to import a remote desktop .RDP file.
远程资源包括 RemoteApp 程序、基于会话的桌面和使用 RemoteApp 和桌面连接发布的虚拟桌面。Remote resources are RemoteApp programs, session-based desktops, and virtual desktops published using RemoteApp and Desktop Connections.
若要添加远程资源:To add a remote resource:
将在“连接中心”显示远程资源。The remote resources will be displayed in the Connection Center.
远程桌面网关(RD 网关)允许你从 Internet 上的任何位置连接到企业网络上的远程计算机。A Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) lets you connect to a remote computer on a corporate network from anywhere on the Internet.可以在应用的首选项中或是在设置新桌面连接期间创建和管理网关。You can create and manage your gateways in the preferences of the app or while setting up a new desktop connection.
若要在首选项中设置新网关:To set up a new gateway in preferences:
当连接到桌面或远程资源时,可以保存用户帐户以便再次选择。When you connect to a desktop or remote resources, you can save the user accounts to select from again.可以使用远程桌面客户端管理用户帐户。You can manage your user accounts by using the Remote Desktop client.
若要创建新的用户帐户:To create a new user account:
可以为远程桌面会话指定显示分辨率。You can specify the display resolution for the remote desktop session.
若要删除分辨率,请选择它,然后单击“-” 。To delete the resolution, select it, and then click -.
显示具有单独的空间 如果在运行 Mac OS X 10.9 并且在 Mavericks 中禁用“显示具有单独的空间 (“系统首选项”>“任务控制 ),则需要使用相同选项在远程桌面客户端中配置此设置。 Displays have separate spaces If you are running Mac OS X 10.9 and disabled Displays have separate spaces in Mavericks (System Preferences > Mission Control), you need to configure this setting in the remote desktop client using the same option.
远程资源支持驱动器重定向,以便可以将使用远程应用程序创建的文件在本地保存到 Mac。Drive redirection is supported for remote resources, so that you can save files created with a remote application locally to your Mac.重定向的文件夹始终是在远程会话中显示为网络驱动器的主目录。The redirected folder is always your home directory displayed as a network drive in the remote session.
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若要使用此功能,管理员需要在服务器上设置适当的设置。In order to use this feature, the administrator needs to set the appropriate settings on the server.
Mac 键盘布局与 Windows 键盘布局不同。Mac keyboard layouts differ from the Windows keyboard layouts.
默认情况下,远程会话会使用与客户端运行的操作系统相同的键盘区域设置。By default, the remote session will use the same keyboard locale as the OS you're running the client on.(如果 Mac 运行美国英语操作系统,则也会对远程会话使用该操作系统。)如果未使用操作系统键盘区域设置,请检查远程电脑上的键盘设置并手动更改该设置。(If your Mac is running an en-us OS, that will be used for the remote sessions as well.) If the OS keyboard locale is not used, check the keyboard setting on the remote PC and change it manually.有关键盘和区域设置的更多信息,请参阅远程桌面客户端常见问题解答。See the Remote Desktop Client FAQ for more information about keyboards and locales.
Windows Server 2012 R2 引入了对新身份验证方法(即远程桌面网关可插入身份验证和授权)的支持,该方法可为自定义身份验证例程提供更高的灵活性。Windows Server 2012 R2 introduced support for a new authentication method, Remote Desktop Gateway pluggable authentication and authorization, which provides more flexibility for custom authentication routines.现在可以通过 Mac 客户端尝试此身份验证模型。You can now try this authentication model with the Mac client.
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不支持 Windows 8.1 之前的自定义身份验证和授权模型,尽管上面的文章讨论了它们。Custom authentication and authorization models before Windows 8.1 are not supported, although the article above discusses them.
若要了解有关此功能的更多信息,请查看 https://aka.ms/paa-sample。To learn more about this feature, check out https://aka.ms/paa-sample.
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欢迎提出问题和意见。Questions and comments are always welcome.但是,请不要使用本文末尾的评论功能来请求获取故障排除帮助。However, please do NOT post a request for troubleshooting help by using the comment feature at the end of this article.而是转到远程桌面客户端论坛并启动一个新线程。Instead, go to the Remote Desktop client forum and start a new thread.有功能建议?Have a feature suggestion?请在客户端用户心声论坛告诉我们。Tell us in the client user voice forum.